13
Govt. Colleges
1,645
Total MBBS Seats
200
Highest Seats (PMC)
2
Central Govt. Colleges
Bihar has a total of 13 Government Medical Colleges (including 1 AIIMS Patna and 1 ESIC Bihta, Patna) accepting NEET UG. The best Government Medical Colleges in Bihar are AIIMS Patna, Patna Medical College, Darbhanga Medical College, Nalanda Medical College, and Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna. Patna Medical College has the highest intake with 200 MBBS seats. Total MBBS seats across all Bihar government medical colleges is 1,645.
List of Government Medical Colleges in Bihar 2026
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| S. No | College Name | University | Management | Estb. | MBBS Seats |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Patna | Statutory Autonomous, AIIMS (New Delhi) | Central Govt. | 2012 | 125 |
| 2 | Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College, Gaya | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 1970 | 120 |
| 3 | Bhagwan Mahavir Institute of Medical Sciences (VMIMS), Pawapuri, Nalanda | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 2013 | 120 |
| 4 | Darbhanga Medical College, Laheriasarai | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 1946 | 120 |
| 5 | Employees State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Medical College, Bihta, Patna | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | Central Govt. | 2021 | 100 |
| 6 | Government Medical College, Bettiah | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 2013 | 120 |
| 7 | Government Medical College, Purnea | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 2023 | 100 |
| 8 | Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Sheikhpura, Patna | Indira Gandhi Instt. of Medical Sciences (Deemed University), Patna | State Govt. | 2011 | 150 |
| 9 | Jannayak Karpoori Thakur Medical College & Hospital, Madhepura | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 2020 | 100 |
| 10 | Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 1971 | 120 |
| 11 | Nalanda Medical College, Patna | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 1970 | 150 |
| 12 | Patna Medical College, Patna | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 1925 | 200 |
| 13 | Shri Krishna Medical College, Muzaffarpur | Aryabhatta Knowledge University, Patna | State Govt. | 1970 | 120 |
| Total MBBS Seats | 1,645 | ||||
★ Central Govt. Note: AIIMS Patna is under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare (Central Govt.) with the lowest fee structure. ESIC Bihta is under Employees' State Insurance Corporation (Central Govt.). | Note: Seat intake is subject to revision by NMC. For official data visit mcc.nic.in and nmc.org.in.
FAQ's
1. How many government medical colleges are there in Bihar?
Bihar has several government medical colleges that offer MBBS courses through NEET UG admission. These colleges are managed by the state government and provide quality medical education at affordable tuition fees. The number of government medical colleges in Bihar has increased in recent years as the state government continues to expand healthcare education infrastructure. These institutions collectively offer thousands of MBBS seats for students who qualify through NEET and participate in the state counselling process conducted by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board.
2. What is the admission process for Bihar government medical colleges?
Admission to government medical colleges in Bihar is based on the NEET UG examination conducted at the national level. Candidates must qualify for NEET and then participate in the Bihar state counselling process conducted by the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board. During counselling, candidates register, fill their college preferences, and participate in seat allotment rounds. Seats are allotted based on NEET rank, category reservation, and seat availability. Once allotted, candidates must complete document verification and admission formalities to secure their MBBS seat.
3. What is the total number of MBBS seats in Bihar government medical colleges?
The total number of MBBS seats in Bihar government medical colleges has increased significantly over the years due to the establishment of new institutions and expansion of existing colleges. Currently, thousands of MBBS seats are available across various government medical colleges in the state. These seats are divided into two categories: 85 percent state quota seats and 15 percent All India Quota seats. The state quota seats are filled through Bihar state counselling, while the All India Quota seats are filled through national counselling conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee.
4. What are the eligibility criteria for Bihar government MBBS colleges?
To be eligible for admission to government medical colleges in Bihar, candidates must qualify for the NEET UG examination. Applicants must have completed their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects from a recognized board. Additionally, candidates must meet the minimum qualifying marks requirement set by NEET. For state quota seats, students usually need to fulfill domicile requirements of Bihar. Meeting age criteria and submitting valid documents during counselling are also important eligibility conditions for securing admission.
5. What is the fee structure of Bihar government medical colleges?
Government medical colleges in Bihar have relatively low tuition fees compared to private medical institutions. The fee structure is designed to make medical education affordable for students. Generally, the annual tuition fee in Bihar government medical colleges is quite economical, although the exact amount may vary slightly depending on the institution. Apart from tuition fees, students may need to pay additional charges such as hostel fees, examination fees, and miscellaneous institutional charges. Overall, government colleges remain a preferred option for students seeking cost-effective MBBS education.
6. What is the cutoff for Bihar government medical colleges?
The cutoff for Bihar government medical colleges depends on the NEET score and rank obtained by candidates. Each year the cutoff varies depending on factors such as the number of applicants, exam difficulty level, and seat availability. Generally, admission to top government medical colleges in Bihar requires a high NEET score due to strong competition among candidates. Separate cutoff ranks are released for different categories including General, OBC, SC, and ST during each counselling round.
7. Which authority conducts counselling for Bihar MBBS admission?
The Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board conducts the counselling process for MBBS admissions in Bihar government medical colleges under the state quota. The counselling process includes registration, choice filling, seat allotment, and document verification. Candidates who qualify for the NEET examination can participate in the counselling process to secure admission to medical colleges in the state. The board releases official schedules, merit lists, and seat allotment results through its official counselling portal.
8. Are hostel facilities available in Bihar government medical colleges?
Yes, most government medical colleges in Bihar provide hostel facilities for both male and female students. These hostels are usually located within or near the college campus and offer basic amenities required for student accommodation. Facilities often include furnished rooms, mess services, study areas, and security arrangements. Hostel fees are generally affordable compared to private accommodations. However, availability of hostel seats may depend on the number of students and institutional policies of each medical college.
9. Are there reservation policies in Bihar government medical colleges?
Yes, Bihar government medical colleges follow reservation policies as per government regulations. Seats are reserved for different categories such as OBC, SC, ST, EWS, and other eligible groups. These reservation policies help ensure fair opportunities for students belonging to different social and economic backgrounds. The exact percentage of reserved seats may vary depending on state guidelines and policies issued by the government authorities responsible for medical admissions in Bihar.
10. Why should students choose government medical colleges in Bihar?
Government medical colleges in Bihar are considered a preferred choice for many students because they offer quality medical education at a much lower cost compared to private colleges. These institutions are equipped with experienced faculty members, hospital training facilities, and clinical exposure for students. In addition, government colleges usually provide strong academic environments and recognized medical degrees. For students seeking affordable and reputable MBBS education, government medical colleges in Bihar are an excellent option.

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