All India NEET UG Counselling 2026 is the centralized admission process through which medical and dental seats under the All India Quota and central institutions are allotted to eligible candidates across India. It is conducted online and is strictly based on merit obtained in NEET UG 2026 along with reservation policies prescribed by the Government of India. For students aspiring to secure MBBS or BDS seats in reputed government, central, and deemed medical colleges, understanding this counselling process is extremely important.
This detailed guide explains every aspect of All India NEET UG Counselling 2026 including eligibility, seat categories, reservation policy, counselling rounds, registration procedure, choice filling, seat allotment, documents required, important rules, and common mistakes to avoid.
What is All India NEET UG Counselling?
All India NEET UG Counselling is the national-level counselling conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee under the Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. This counselling process is responsible for allocating undergraduate medical and dental seats on the basis of NEET UG rank.
Unlike state counselling, which is limited to a particular state, All India counselling allows candidates from any state to compete for seats in participating institutions across the country.
Types of Seats Covered Under All India Counselling
All India NEET UG Counselling includes the following seat categories:
1. All India Quota (AIQ) Seats
Fifteen percent of MBBS and BDS seats in government medical and dental colleges of all states and union territories are filled through All India counselling. These seats are open to candidates from any state, irrespective of domicile.
2. Central Universities and Institutes
Medical colleges under central universities and national institutes such as AIIMS, JIPMER, BHU, AMU, and other centrally funded institutions participate in All India counselling.
3. Deemed University Seats
All MBBS and BDS seats in deemed universities are allotted through All India counselling. There is no state quota in deemed universities, and students from any state can apply.
4. ESIC and AFMC Seats
Certain seats in ESIC medical colleges and Armed Forces Medical College are also filled through the All India counselling process under special eligibility conditions.
Eligibility Criteria for All India NEET UG Counselling 2026
Candidates must fulfill the following eligibility requirements:
- Must have qualified NEET UG 2026 with the minimum required percentile.
- Must be at least 17 years of age by 31 December 2026.
- Must have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Biotechnology, and English.
- Must be an Indian citizen, OCI, or as permitted under current government guidelines.
- NRI candidates are eligible for deemed university seats as per institutional rules.
Meeting NEET qualification criteria alone does not guarantee a seat; participation in counselling and merit-based allotment are mandatory.
Reservation Policy in All India Counselling
Reservation in All India Quota seats is applied as per Government of India norms:
- Scheduled Caste – 15 percent
- Scheduled Tribe – 7.5 percent
- Other Backward Classes (Non-Creamy Layer) – 27 percent
- Economically Weaker Section – 10 percent
- Persons with Disabilities – 5 percent horizontal reservation across all categories
Deemed universities follow their own reservation policy, which may differ from AIQ rules.
Rounds of All India NEET UG Counselling 2026
All India counselling is conducted in multiple rounds to ensure maximum seat utilization.
Round 1
Round 1 is open to all eligible candidates. Fresh registration and choice filling are allowed. Seats are allotted based on NEET rank, reservation category, and preferences filled by candidates. Candidates can accept the allotted seat or opt for upgradation in the next round.
Round 2
Round 2 includes candidates who did not get a seat in Round 1, those who opted for upgradation, and seats vacated after Round 1. Fresh registration is usually permitted for candidates who missed Round 1.
Mop-Up Round
The Mop-Up Round is conducted for seats that remain vacant after Round 2. Only candidates who are not holding any seat through All India counselling are eligible to participate. Fresh choice filling is allowed in this round.
Stray Vacancy Round
The Stray Vacancy Round is the final stage of counselling. Remaining vacant seats are filled directly by the colleges from the candidate list provided by the counselling authority. No fresh registration is allowed at this stage.
Step-by-Step Process of All India NEET UG Counselling
Step 1: Online Registration
Candidates must register on the official counselling portal by entering NEET UG roll number, application number, and personal details. A password is created for login purposes.
Step 2: Payment of Fees
Two types of fees are required:
- Non-refundable registration fee
- Refundable security deposit
The security deposit is returned if the candidate does not take admission as per counselling rules.
Step 3: Choice Filling
Candidates can select medical and dental colleges along with courses in order of preference. There is no limit to the number of choices that can be filled.
Step 4: Choice Locking
After filling choices, candidates must lock them before the deadline. If not locked manually, the system automatically locks the last saved choices.
Step 5: Seat Allotment Result
The allotment result is published online. Candidates can log in to check the allotted college, course, and category.
Step 6: Reporting to the Allotted College
Candidates who are allotted a seat must physically report to the allotted college within the given time period with original documents for admission confirmation.
Step 7: Upgradation or Exit
Candidates can choose to upgrade their seat in the next round or exit counselling as per the rules applicable to that round.
Documents Required for All India Counselling 2026
Candidates must carry the following documents while reporting to the allotted college:
- NEET UG 2026 Admit Card
- NEET UG 2026 Scorecard
- Class 10 Certificate and Marksheet
- Class 12 Certificate and Marksheet
- Valid Photo Identity Proof
- Category Certificate if applicable
- PwD Certificate if applicable
- Migration Certificate
- Transfer Certificate
- Passport size photographs
- Provisional Allotment Letter
Failure to produce required documents may result in cancellation of admission.
Seat Allotment Criteria
Seat allotment is based on the following factors:
- NEET UG All India Rank
- Reservation category
- Choices filled by the candidate
- Availability of seats
Candidates with better rank get priority. However, strategic choice filling significantly influences the final allotment.
Deemed University Admission Through All India Counselling
All deemed universities participate in All India counselling for MBBS and BDS admissions. There is no state quota restriction for these institutions. Students from any state can apply. Fees in deemed universities are generally higher compared to government colleges. Admission is purely merit-based according to NEET rank.
Difference Between All India Counselling and State Counselling
All India counselling covers 15 percent government college seats, central institutes, and deemed universities. State counselling covers 85 percent state quota seats in government colleges and private colleges within a particular state. Candidates can participate in both counselling processes simultaneously, but must follow exit and reporting rules carefully to avoid disqualification.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Not registering for counselling after qualifying NEET
- Filling very limited choices
- Forgetting to lock choices
- Missing allotment result checking
- Not reporting to the allotted college
- Carrying incomplete documents
- Misunderstanding exit and upgradation rules
These mistakes can lead to loss of seat and forfeiture of security deposit.
Importance of Proper Choice Filling Strategy
Many students lose good seats despite having decent ranks due to poor choice filling. A smart strategy includes:
- Listing colleges in genuine preference order
- Including a mix of high and safe options
- Studying previous year cut-off trends
- Understanding reservation benefits
- Avoiding overconfidence or unrealistic choices
Tentative Schedule for All India NEET UG Counselling 2026
The counselling schedule is released after NEET UG 2026 results. Generally, counselling starts within two to three weeks of result declaration and continues until all rounds are completed. Important events include registration, choice filling, seat allotment, reporting, and mop-up rounds.
Role of NEET Rank in All India Counselling
NEET rank is the most important factor in seat allotment. A lower rank number increases the chances of getting government and central institute seats. Candidates with higher ranks can still secure seats in deemed universities and in later rounds depending on seat availability.
Conclusion
All India NEET UG Counselling 2026 is a critical phase in the medical admission journey. It determines admission to some of the most prestigious government and central medical colleges in India. A clear understanding of eligibility, reservation, counselling rounds, and reporting rules helps candidates avoid mistakes and improves their chances of securing a seat.
Candidates must regularly check official updates, complete registration on time, fill choices wisely, and report to the allotted college within the deadline. With proper planning and accurate information, All India NEET UG Counselling 2026 can become a smooth and successful step toward a medical career.

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