NEET UG 2026 Counselling Process

Q: What is NEET UG counselling and who conducts it?

NEET UG counselling is the centralized admission process for MBBS and BDS courses in India. It is conducted by different authorities based on seat types. The Medical Counselling Committee handles All India Quota, deemed universities, and central institutions, while state authorities manage state quota and private college admissions. Candidates must register separately for both AIQ and state counselling to maximize their chances.

Q: How many rounds are there in NEET UG counselling?

NEET UG counselling typically includes two main rounds for All India Quota followed by a mop-up round. State counselling may include additional rounds such as stray vacancy rounds. Each round allows fresh choice filling or upgradation. Participating in all rounds is important, especially for candidates with lower ranks, as many seats become available in later rounds.

Q: What happens if I don’t lock my choices during counselling?

If candidates do not manually lock their choices, the system automatically locks the last saved preferences on the final date. However, it is advisable to lock choices manually after reviewing them carefully to avoid errors. Once locked, choices cannot be modified, so candidates should finalize their preferences properly.

Q: Can I participate in counselling with a low NEET rank?

Yes, candidates with low NEET ranks can participate in counselling and may secure admission in private medical colleges, deemed universities, or through management quota seats. Strategic participation in mop-up and stray vacancy rounds and choosing the right states improves chances significantly.

Q: What is the difference between AIQ and State Quota counselling?

AIQ counselling covers 15% of government seats across India and follows central reservation policies without domicile requirements. State quota counselling covers 85% seats and requires domicile eligibility. Reservation rules and cutoffs vary by state, making both processes important for candidates.

Q: What is a mop-up round in NEET counselling?

The mop-up round is conducted after main counselling rounds to fill vacant seats, mainly in deemed and central universities. Candidates who did not get seats earlier or want better options can participate. Fresh choice filling is required, and many seats become available due to withdrawals.

Q: Can I upgrade my seat in further rounds?

Yes, candidates can opt for upgradation in further counselling rounds. If a better seat is allotted, the previous seat is cancelled automatically. However, rules vary by round, and in later stages, exiting after joining may not be allowed.

The NEET UG 2026 counselling process is the gateway for admission into MBBS, BDS, and BSc Nursing courses across India

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NEET UG 2026 Counselling Process – All India Quota, Central & State Admissions

The NEET UG 2026 counselling process is the gateway for admission into MBBS, BDS, and BSc Nursing courses across India. It covers multiple categories of seats including the 15% All India Quota (AIQ), central universities, deemed universities, and selected institutional quotas. This centralized system ensures that seats are allocated fairly based on NEET rank, reservation policies, and candidate preferences.

Under this process, counselling will include 15% All India Quota seats of government colleges (with participation of Union Territories subject to their seat contribution), along with 100% seats of prestigious institutions such as BHU, AIIMS across India, JIPMER (Puducherry and Karaikal), and AMU. It also includes specific institutional quotas like 85% state quota seats of Delhi University and IP University colleges (such as VMMC and ABVIMS), ESIC quota seats, and Faculty of Dentistry at Jamia Millia Islamia including its internal quota.

Conducting Authority & Timeline

The counselling for All India Quota seats and 100% seats of central and deemed universities is conducted by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) on behalf of the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC). The process is expected to begin around June 2026, shortly after the NEET results are declared.

For other seats such as state quota, private colleges, and institutional quotas (excluding deemed universities), the respective state governments or concerned authorities conduct separate counselling based on NEET scores.

Counselling for All India Quota & Central Institutions

The MCC conducts online counselling for 15% All India Quota seats and all seats in central institutions including AFMC, ESIC colleges, Delhi University, BHU, AMU, AIIMS, JIPMER, and deemed universities. Candidates must register online and complete all counselling formalities through the official MCC portal.

The counselling process generally includes multiple rounds:

Round 1: Initial seat allotment based on rank and choices
Round 2: Second phase for remaining or upgraded seats
Mop-Up Round: Conducted mainly for deemed and central universities

Candidates are advised to carefully review all counselling guidelines, notices, and updates released on the official MCC platform to avoid missing any critical steps.

Counselling for State Quota & Private Colleges

Admissions to 85% state quota seats in government colleges and seats in private medical colleges (except deemed universities) are managed by respective state counselling authorities. Candidates who wish to participate must register separately for each state's counselling process as per eligibility criteria.

Each state prepares its own merit list based on NEET UG 2026 scores and the category declared by candidates during registration. It is important to note that category eligibility for state counselling is determined according to the respective state’s reservation policies, which may differ from the central list.

Important Guidelines for Candidates

Register separately for MCC (AIQ) and state counselling if eligible
Ensure all details submitted in the NEET application form are accurate, as no changes are allowed after result declaration
Follow state-specific domicile and category rules for state quota admissions
Keep all required documents ready for verification during counselling
Regularly check official websites for updates, notices, and schedule changes

Key Points to Remember

All medical colleges in India (except AIIMS and JIPMER, which have now been integrated into NEET counselling) admit students based on NEET UG 2026 scores. The MCC conducts counselling for 15% AIQ seats in government colleges, while the remaining 85% seats are filled through state counselling authorities.

For deemed and central universities, counselling for 100% seats is handled by MCC. On the other hand, private and self-financed colleges (excluding deemed universities) conduct admissions through state-level counselling bodies.

Note: Candidates must stay updated with official notifications and participate actively in both All India and State counselling processes to maximize their chances of securing a medical seat in NEET UG 2026.

Important Dates of NEET UG Counselling 2026

For 15% All India Quota (AIQ), Central & Deemed Universities, AIIMS, JIPMER, ESIC & AFMC (MBBS & BDS Seats)

Events	Dates
NEET UG Entrance Exam	03 May 2026
NEET UG Result	14 June 2026 (Tentative)
Seat Matrix of First Round	To be announced later on the website
Registration & Payment for Round 1	To be announced later on the website
Choice Filling / Locking of Round 1	To be announced later on the website
Processing of Seat Allotment of Round 1	To be announced later on the website
Result of Round 1	To be announced later on the website
Reporting to Allotted College (Round 1)	To be announced later on the website
Seat Matrix of Round 2	To be announced later on the website
Registration & Payment for Round 2	To be announced later on the website
Choice Filling / Locking of Round 2	To be announced later on the website
Processing of Seat Allotment of Round 2	To be announced later on the website
Result of Round 2	To be announced later on the website
Reporting to Allotted College (Round 2)	To be announced later on the website
Mop-Up Round (AIQ / Deemed / Central Universities / AIIMS / JIPMER)	To be announced later on the website

NEET UG Counselling 2026 – Eligibility Criteria

To participate in NEET UG 2026 counselling, candidates must first qualify the NEET UG examination. Qualification is determined based on the minimum percentile or score set by the authorities. Only those candidates who meet the required cutoff criteria are eligible to register for counselling and seat allotment.

The qualifying marks vary for different categories and are decided to ensure fair representation across all groups. Below is the expected category-wise qualifying score reference based on previous trends.

Qualifying Scores for NEET UG (Reference)

Category	Minimum Qualifying Score
Unreserved (UR)	137
Unreserved Physically Handicapped (UR-PH)	121
Scheduled Caste (SC)	107
Scheduled Tribe (ST)	107
Other Backward Classes (OBC)	107
SC-PH	108
ST-PH	108
OBC-PH	108

Note: The above scores are indicative and based on previous year trends. The official cutoff for NEET UG 2026 may vary depending on exam difficulty, number of candidates, and overall performance.

Minimum Qualifying Percentile for NEET UG 2026

To qualify for NEET UG 2026 counselling, candidates must secure the minimum percentile set by the authorities. The percentile requirement differs based on category and ensures a fair selection process across all groups.

Only candidates who meet or exceed the required percentile will be eligible to participate in the counselling process for MBBS, BDS, and other medical courses.

Category	Minimum Qualifying Percentile
Unreserved (UR)	50th Percentile
Unreserved Physically Handicapped (UR-PH)	45th Percentile
Scheduled Caste (SC)	40th Percentile
Scheduled Tribe (ST)	40th Percentile
Other Backward Classes (OBC)	40th Percentile
SC-PH	40th Percentile
ST-PH	40th Percentile
OBC-PH	40th Percentile

Note: The percentile criteria is fixed by the authorities and remains consistent across counselling rounds. However, actual cutoff marks may vary each year depending on exam difficulty and overall performance of candidates.

NEET UG 2026 Counselling – Important Eligibility Guidelines

Candidates who are assigned an All India Rank (AIR) in NEET UG 2026 will be eligible to participate in the counselling process. However, eligibility for different quotas and institutions depends on specific rules set by the concerned authorities.

All candidates with a valid NEET UG 2026 rank can participate in the counselling process, subject to meeting other eligibility conditions.
Candidates from Jammu & Kashmir are currently not eligible for participation in the 15% All India Quota (AIQ) counselling unless any official update or notification is released allowing their participation.
Only those candidates who complete the registration process within the specified timeline will be allowed to participate in counselling rounds.

Admission to Central & Deemed Universities

Admissions to deemed universities, central universities, ESIC institutions, and major universities such as Delhi University (DU), BHU, and AMU are conducted by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) through centralized counselling. Seat allocation in these institutions follows the reservation policies and admission rules defined by the respective universities.

Candidates seeking admission to these institutions must register through the official MCC counselling portal. Without proper registration, they will not be considered for seat allotment under these categories.

Admission to AFMC, Pune

Admission to Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune is conducted separately under specific guidelines issued by the Directorate General of Armed Forces Medical Services, Ministry of Defence. While NEET UG 2026 qualification is mandatory, it is only the first step in the selection process.

Candidates interested in AFMC admission must apply separately through the official AFMC website. Shortlisted candidates will be required to appear for an additional screening process, which may include interviews, medical tests, and other assessments.

Final selection in AFMC is based on overall performance in NEET, the screening process, and fulfillment of eligibility criteria prescribed by the institution.

Note: Candidates are strongly advised to regularly check official notifications from MCC, DGHS, and respective institutions to stay updated about eligibility changes, registration deadlines, and admission procedures for NEET UG 2026 counselling.

NEET UG 2026 Seat Reservation (All India Quota)

Under the 15% All India Quota (AIQ), a specific percentage of seats is reserved for candidates belonging to different categories as per government norms. These reservations aim to ensure equal opportunities in medical education for candidates from diverse backgrounds.

Candidates who fall under reserved categories can apply for these seats, provided they meet the required eligibility criteria and cutoff set for their category.

Category-wise Reservation of Seats

S. No.	Category	Reservation Percentage
1	OBC (Other Backward Classes)	27%
2	Scheduled Caste (SC)	15%
3	Scheduled Tribe (ST)	7.5%
4	Physically Handicapped (PwD/PH)	5%

Note: Reservation under the All India Quota is applicable as per central government guidelines. Candidates must provide valid category certificates during counselling and document verification to claim reserved seats.

NEET UG Counselling 2026 – Step-wise Procedure

The NEET UG 2026 counselling process is conducted in a structured step-by-step manner. Candidates must carefully complete each stage including registration, choice filling, seat allotment, and reporting to secure admission successfully.

Step 1 – New User Registration

Candidates must begin by registering on the official counselling portal. They need to enter details such as NEET roll number, application number, candidate name, date of birth, and security pin. After submitting the details, an agreement page will appear. To proceed further, candidates must accept the terms by clicking on “I Agree”.

Once registration is completed, login credentials will be generated. Candidates should save these details securely and set a password with a security question for future login.

Step 2 – Submission of Personal Details

After login, candidates are required to fill in personal details such as parent’s name, address, and other required information. These details must be entered carefully as they cannot be edited later and should match the official documents submitted during admission.

Step 3 – Payment of Counselling Fee

Candidates must pay the required counselling fee, which includes a non-refundable registration fee and a refundable security deposit. Payment can be made through online modes such as debit card, credit card, or net banking.

Non-Refundable Registration Fee

Category	AIQ / Central Universities	Deemed Universities
UR	INR 1,000	INR 5,000
SC/ST/OBC/PwD	INR 500	INR 5,000

Refundable Security Deposit

Category	AIQ / Central Universities	Deemed Universities
UR	INR 10,000	INR 2,00,000
SC/ST/OBC/PwD	INR 5,000	INR 2,00,000

Step 4 – Registration Slip

After successful fee payment and submission, a registration slip will be generated. Candidates should download and print this slip as it will be required for future reference during the admission process.

Step 5 – Choice Filling

Once the choice filling window opens, candidates can view the list of available colleges and courses. Those who have paid for both AIQ and deemed universities will be able to select options from both categories.

Step 6 – Selecting & Managing Choices

Candidates can add their preferred colleges by selecting options from the available list. They can rearrange choices using move up/down options, delete unwanted choices, or reorder them as per priority. After selection, candidates must save their preferences before proceeding.

Step 7 – Choice Locking

Locking choices is a mandatory step. Candidates can modify their preferences until they are locked. If not locked manually, the system will automatically lock the choices on the last date.

Step 8 – Print Filled Choices

It is recommended to take a printout of the filled and locked choices. This document can help candidates during further counselling rounds and decision-making.

Step 9 – Seat Allotment

After each counselling round, seat allotment results are declared. Candidates can download the allotment letter which includes details such as allotted college, course, category, and quota. This document is essential for admission confirmation.

Step 10 – Reporting to Allotted College

Candidates must report to the allotted college within the specified timeline to complete admission formalities. They are required to carry original documents for verification along with the seat allotment letter and payment receipt.

Note: Missing any step or deadline in the counselling process may result in cancellation of candidature. Candidates are advised to follow each stage carefully and stay updated with official announcements.

NEET UG Counselling 2026 – Documents Required

Candidates must carry original documents along with attested photocopies at the time of reporting to the allotted medical or dental college. These documents are essential for verification and confirmation of admission under the 15% All India Quota as well as other counselling categories.

Mandatory Documents

NEET UG Admit Card issued by the examination authority
NEET UG Scorecard / Rank Letter
Date of Birth Proof (if not mentioned in Class 10 certificate)
Class 10 Certificate and Marksheet
Class 12 Certificate and Marksheet
Eight passport-size photographs (same as used in application form)
Provisional Allotment Letter downloaded from counselling portal
Valid Photo ID Proof (Aadhar Card / PAN Card / Driving License / Passport)

Category-Based Documents (If Applicable)

SC/ST Certificate: Must be issued by a competent authority in the prescribed format. The certificate should clearly mention the sub-caste and preferably be in English or Hindi. If issued in a regional language, an attested translated copy must be provided.
OBC Certificate: Should be in the standard format and the sub-caste must match the Central OBC list. Candidates must also ensure they do not fall under the creamy layer category to claim reservation benefits.
PwD (Disability) Certificate: Must be issued by an authorized medical board as per the RPWD Act, 2016. Only certificates from recognized boards for benchmark disabilities are accepted.

Important Instructions

All original documents must be presented during admission for verification
Photocopies should be self-attested or attested as per requirements
Details in documents must match the information submitted during registration
Additional documents may be required depending on the allotted college

Important Note:
Candidates who fail to produce original documents at the time of reporting will not be allowed to complete admission. Those who have submitted their original certificates to another institution and provide only a declaration or receipt will also not be considered eligible for admission.

NEET Counselling 2026 – Registration Fee & Forfeiture Rules

During NEET UG 2026 counselling registration, candidates are required to pay two types of fees: a non-refundable registration fee and a refundable security deposit. These fees vary depending on the type of counselling (All India Quota, Central Universities, or Deemed Universities).

Registration Fee Structure

Type of Fee	AIQ / Central Universities	Deemed Universities
Non-Refundable Registration Fee (UR)	INR 1,000	INR 5,000
Non-Refundable Registration Fee (SC/ST/OBC/PwD)	INR 500	INR 5,000
Refundable Security Deposit (UR)	INR 10,000	INR 2,00,000
Refundable Security Deposit (SC/ST/OBC/PwD)	INR 5,000	INR 2,00,000

Candidates opting for both AIQ and Deemed University counselling must pay the higher registration fee applicable to deemed universities. The refundable deposit is adjusted against tuition fees after joining.

Forfeiture Rules

If a candidate is allotted a seat and chooses not to join, the refundable security deposit may be forfeited. Once a candidate joins a seat, they are not allowed to exit or participate in further counselling rounds for other institutions.

Important Counselling Rules

Vacant AIQ seats after the final joining date will be transferred to the respective state quota
Colleges approved after the cutoff date will not be included in the current admission cycle
The final admission deadline will not be extended under any circumstances
Weekends and holidays are considered working days (except national holidays)

Exit & Participation Rules (Counselling Matrix)

Round	Free Exit	Exit with Fee Forfeiture	Ineligible for Further Counselling
AIQ Round 1 / Deemed	Yes	No	No
AIQ Round 2 / Deemed	No	If Not Joined	If Joined
State Quota Round 1	Yes	No	No
State Quota Round 2	No	If Not Joined	If Joined
State Mop-Up Round	No	If Joined	Yes
Deemed Mop-Up Round	No	If Joined	Yes

Note: DGHS conducts counselling for All India Quota, central institutions, and deemed universities, while state authorities handle counselling for state quota and private colleges within their jurisdiction.

Important Points about MCC Counselling NEET UG 2026

Q. MCC/DGHS will conduct counselling for which institutions?

MCC/DGHS conducts counselling for 15% All India Quota seats, all deemed universities, central universities such as Delhi University, AMU, and BHU (including institutional quotas), along with ESIC and Armed Forces Medical Services institutions.

Q. Who is eligible for 15% All India Quota counselling?

All candidates who qualify NEET UG based on their All India Rank are eligible to participate in AIQ counselling, except candidates from Jammu & Kashmir (unless permitted through official notification).

Q. How many choices can a candidate fill?

Candidates can fill all available choices for which they are eligible based on the counselling categories selected during registration.

Q. Who is eligible for Deemed University counselling?

All NEET qualified candidates are eligible to participate in counselling for deemed universities, irrespective of domicile.

Q. What does “Free Exit” in Round 1 mean?

Free exit means that if a candidate is allotted a seat in Round 1 but does not join the college, there will be no penalty and the candidate can participate in further rounds.

Q. What is the process of online seat allotment?

The process includes registration, fee payment, choice filling and locking, seat allotment for Round 1, result declaration, and reporting. After Round 1, vacant seats are published, followed by Round 2 allotment. Mop-up and stray vacancy rounds are conducted for remaining seats in deemed and central universities.

Q. What does “Exit with forfeiture” mean in Round 2?

If a candidate is allotted a seat in Round 2 and chooses not to join, they can exit but their security deposit will be forfeited. If they join, they cannot leave the seat later.

Q. Who is eligible for Round 2 counselling?

Eligible candidates include those who were not allotted any seat in Round 1, those who opted for upgradation, those who did not join, or those who resigned from their Round 1 seat.

Q. Who is not eligible for Round 2?

Candidates who fail to meet eligibility criteria or have incomplete or invalid documents during verification will not be allowed to participate in Round 2.

Q. What is the procedure for Round 2?

In Round 2, new seats may be added, and seat conversion rules are applied. Candidates must submit fresh choices as previous choices become invalid. Seat allotment is done based on updated preferences and availability.

Q. Can I leave a seat after joining Round 2?

No, once a candidate joins a seat allotted in Round 2 under AIQ or deemed universities, they cannot resign or participate in further counselling as per Supreme Court guidelines.

Q. When will the security deposit be refunded?

The refundable amount is either adjusted against the tuition fee if the candidate joins a college or refunded to the registered bank account after completion of counselling if no seat is allotted.

Exit with Forfeiture & Refund Rules – NEET UG Counselling 2026

Who is Eligible for “Exit with Forfeiture”?

Candidates who are allotted a seat in Round 2 but choose not to report to the allotted college can opt for “Exit with Forfeiture”. In such cases, the refundable security deposit will be forfeited and will not be returned.

Additionally, candidates who joined a seat in Round 1 but are not upgraded in Round 2 can resign their seat within the specified time (usually within 2 days of Round 2 result). If they fail to do so, they will be treated as a joined candidate of Round 2 and will not be allowed to resign afterward.

MCC Counselling Fee Structure

All India Quota / Central Universities

Registration Fee (UR)	INR 1,700
Registration Fee (EWS/OBC)	INR 1,600
Registration Fee (SC/ST/PwBD)	INR 1,000
Security Deposit (UR)	INR 10,000 (Refundable)
Security Deposit (SC/ST/OBC)	INR 5,000 (Refundable)

Deemed Universities

Registration Fee	INR 5,000 (All Categories)
Security Deposit	INR 2,00,000 (Refundable)

Counselling Rounds Overview

All India Quota (AIQ): 2 Rounds
Deemed Universities: 3 Rounds (including Mop-Up Round)
Once registered in Round 1, no need to register again for further rounds
Only fresh choice filling is required for subsequent rounds

Refund Rules – Round Wise

Round 1

If seat is allotted and accepted → Security deposit is adjusted in fees
If seat is allotted but not joined → Full refund (Free Exit)
If no seat allotted → Security deposit carried forward or refunded

Round 2 & Mop-Up Round

If seat is allotted and accepted → Security deposit adjusted
If seat is allotted but not joined → Security deposit may be forfeited (as per rules)
If no seat allotted → Refund or carry forward to next round

Total Fee for AIQ + Deemed Counselling

Candidates opting for both All India Quota and Deemed University counselling are required to pay approximately INR 2.05 Lakhs (including registration and security deposit).

Important Note:
Candidates must carefully understand exit and forfeiture rules before participating in counselling rounds. Any wrong decision may result in loss of security deposit or restriction from further counselling.

NEET UG 2026 Admissions – Complete Overview

Admission to MBBS and BDS courses across India for the academic year 2026 will be conducted entirely through NEET UG 2026. Candidates will be selected based on their All India Rank (AIR), which is prepared using their performance in the NEET examination.

The National Testing Agency (NTA) will release the All India Rank, and based on this, different counselling authorities will prepare merit lists for admission. All admissions will strictly follow the rank obtained in NEET along with applicable reservation policies.

All India Merit & Admission Criteria

A centralized merit list is prepared using the All India Rank of candidates. Admission to MBBS and BDS courses is granted strictly based on merit, category reservation, and eligibility criteria. Counselling authorities at the national and state levels use this rank to allocate seats.

Types of Seats Available Through NEET UG 2026

All India Quota (15%) Seats in Government Medical Colleges
State Government Quota (85%) Seats
Central Universities, Deemed Universities, and National Institutes
Private Medical College Seats (Management & NRI Quota)
Central Pool Quota Seats

Admission in State Medical Colleges

Admissions to state quota seats in government and private medical colleges are conducted by respective state authorities. Each state prepares its own merit list based on NEET UG 2026 scores and follows its reservation policies and domicile criteria.

Candidates must apply separately for state counselling and ensure they meet eligibility requirements defined by the respective state or union territory.

Reservation Policy in State Admissions

Reservation of seats in state medical colleges is governed by the rules of the respective state or union territory. Candidates must provide valid documents to claim reservation benefits during the counselling and admission process.

Admission in Private Medical Colleges

Admission to private medical colleges, including management and NRI quota seats, is conducted through state counselling authorities. The admission process is subject to policies laid down by the Government of India and respective state governments.

Admission to Central & Deemed Universities

Admissions to central universities, deemed universities, and institutions such as ESIC, Delhi University (DU), BHU, and AMU are conducted by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) through centralized counselling.

Candidates must register on the official MCC portal to participate in counselling for these institutions. The reservation policies applicable will be as per the respective university or institutional guidelines.

Admission to AFMC, Pune

Admission to Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune is conducted under the guidelines of the Directorate General of Armed Forces Medical Services, Ministry of Defence. NEET qualification is mandatory, but selection involves additional steps.

Candidates must apply separately for AFMC admission. Shortlisted candidates are required to undergo a second stage screening process, which may include interviews and medical examinations before final selection.

Note: All admissions to MBBS and BDS courses in India (including government, private, deemed, and central institutions) are strictly based on NEET UG 2026 scores. Candidates are advised to participate in both All India and State counselling processes to maximize their chances of securing a seat.

NEET UG 2026 Admissions – Complete Overview

All India Merit & Admission Criteria

Types of Seats Available Through NEET UG 2026

All India Quota (15%) Seats in Government Medical Colleges
State Government Quota (85%) Seats
Central Universities, Deemed Universities, and National Institutes
Private Medical College Seats (Management & NRI Quota)
Central Pool Quota Seats

Admission in State Medical Colleges

Candidates must apply separately for state counselling and ensure they meet eligibility requirements defined by the respective state or union territory.

Reservation Policy in State Admissions

Admission in Private Medical Colleges

Admission to Central & Deemed Universities

Admission to AFMC, Pune

NEET UG 2026 Reservations – All India Quota (15%)

Reservation of seats under the 15% All India Quota (AIQ) in government medical colleges is implemented as per central government policies. These reservations ensure equitable access to medical education for candidates belonging to different categories.

Category-wise Reservation (AIQ)

Category	Reservation Percentage
Scheduled Caste (SC)	15%
Scheduled Tribe (ST)	7.5%
Other Backward Classes (OBC - Non Creamy Layer)	27%
Economically Weaker Section (EWS)	10%
Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwD)	5% (Horizontal)

Important Guidelines for OBC & EWS Candidates

OBC reservation is applicable only for candidates listed in the Central OBC list
Candidates belonging to the creamy layer are not eligible for OBC reservation
Such candidates must apply under the Unreserved (UR) category
EWS candidates must provide valid income and asset certificates as per government norms

PwD (Disability) Reservation Rules

A horizontal reservation of 5% is provided for candidates with benchmark disabilities as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016. This reservation is applicable across all categories.

If reserved seats for PwD candidates remain vacant due to unavailability of eligible candidates, they are transferred back to the respective category pool.

Designated Disability Certification Centers

Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi
All India Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mumbai
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Kolkata
Madras Medical College, Chennai

Candidates applying under the PwD category must obtain a valid disability certificate from authorized medical boards at designated centers before counselling.

General Reservation Rules

Reservation is implemented based on the central government’s 2200-point roster system
Applicable reservation policies are subject to change as per government notifications
Candidates must provide valid supporting documents during counselling
Latest updates should be checked on official counselling portals

Note: Candidates are strongly advised to verify their eligibility for reserved categories before applying. Incorrect category selection or invalid documents may lead to cancellation of admission during verification.

State Quota vs All India Quota (AIQ) Reservation – NEET UG 2026

Understanding the difference between State Quota and All India Quota (AIQ) reservation is crucial for NEET UG 2026 aspirants. While AIQ follows central government reservation policies, State Quota reservations vary significantly depending on individual state rules and domicile requirements.

Parameter	All India Quota (15%)	State Quota (85%)
Seat Share	15% of Government Medical College Seats	85% of Government Medical College Seats
Counselling Authority	MCC (DGHS)	Respective State Counselling Authorities
Reservation Policy	Central Government Reservation Rules	State-Specific Reservation Policies
OBC Reservation	27% (Central OBC List Only)	Varies (State OBC List Applicable)
EWS Reservation	10%	Applicable in most states (may vary)
SC/ST Reservation	SC: 15%, ST: 7.5%	Varies as per state laws
PwD Reservation	5% (Horizontal)	5% (Generally similar, may vary)
Domicile Requirement	No domicile required	Mandatory domicile required
Eligibility	All NEET Qualified Candidates	State Domicile Candidates Only
Private Colleges	Not Included	Included under State Counselling
Competition Level	Higher (Pan India Competition)	Moderate (State-Level Competition)

Key Differences Explained

AIQ seats allow candidates from any state to compete, making it highly competitive
State quota seats are reserved for local candidates and often have lower cutoffs compared to AIQ
Reservation rules differ significantly in state counselling, especially for OBC and local categories
Private college admissions are managed under state counselling, not AIQ

Expert Tip: Candidates should participate in both AIQ and State counselling to maximize their chances of securing an MBBS seat. Understanding reservation differences can significantly improve admission strategy.

Best States for MBBS at Low NEET Rank 2026

Securing an MBBS seat with a low NEET rank is possible if candidates strategically target states with comparatively lower cutoffs, flexible reservation policies, and higher seat availability. Some states offer better chances due to lower competition and wider private college participation.

Top States with Better Chances at Low Rank

State	Why It’s Good for Low Rank	Seat Type
Karnataka	High number of private colleges, open eligibility for non-domicile candidates	Private / Management Quota
Tamil Nadu	Large number of seats, relatively stable cutoffs	Private / State Quota
Uttar Pradesh	Maximum number of private colleges, multiple counselling rounds	Private / State Quota
Maharashtra	Good number of seats, structured counselling system	Private / Institutional Quota
West Bengal	Lower competition compared to top states	Private / State Quota
Telangana	Open state for non-domicile in private colleges	Private / Management Quota
Andhra Pradesh	Affordable private colleges with decent seat availability	Private Quota

Key Factors That Help in Low Rank Admission

States with a high number of private medical colleges
Availability of management and NRI quota seats
Flexible domicile rules for private colleges
Multiple counselling rounds including mop-up and stray vacancy
Lower competition compared to AIQ seats

Expert Strategy for Low Rank Students

Apply in multiple states to increase chances
Participate in mop-up and stray vacancy rounds
Focus on private and deemed universities
Keep documents and finances ready for quick decision-making

Pro Tip: Even with a low NEET rank, candidates can secure MBBS seats by choosing the right state and counselling strategy. Early registration, smart choice filling, and participation in later rounds are key to success.

NEET UG Counselling 2026 – Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is NEET UG counselling and who conducts it?

NEET UG counselling is the centralized admission process through which qualified candidates are allotted seats in MBBS and BDS courses across India. The counselling is conducted by different authorities depending on the type of seats. The Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) handles 15% All India Quota, deemed universities, and central institutions, while state authorities manage 85% state quota and private college admissions. Candidates must register separately for both AIQ and state counselling to maximize their chances of securing a seat.

2. How many rounds are there in NEET UG counselling?

NEET UG counselling generally consists of multiple rounds. For All India Quota, there are usually two main rounds followed by a mop-up round for deemed and central universities. State counselling may include additional rounds such as stray vacancy rounds. Each round allows candidates to fill fresh choices or upgrade their seats. Participating in all rounds is important, especially for students with lower ranks, as many seats become available in later rounds due to withdrawals and upgrades.

3. Is it necessary to register separately for AIQ and state counselling?

Yes, candidates must register separately for All India Quota (AIQ) and state counselling processes. Registration in one does not automatically include the other. AIQ counselling is conducted at the national level and does not require domicile, whereas state counselling requires candidates to fulfill domicile and eligibility criteria. To increase admission chances, candidates are advised to apply for both counselling processes and carefully track deadlines, notifications, and eligibility requirements.

4. What happens if I don’t lock my choices during counselling?

If a candidate does not manually lock their choices, the system will automatically lock the last saved preferences on the final date of choice locking. However, it is always recommended to lock choices manually after careful review to avoid any errors or unintended selections. Locked choices cannot be modified, so candidates must prioritize colleges and courses based on their rank, preferences, and chances of admission before final submission.

5. Can I participate in counselling with a low NEET rank?

Yes, candidates with low NEET ranks can still participate in counselling and secure admission, especially in private medical colleges, deemed universities, or through management quota seats. Success depends on choosing the right states, participating in mop-up and stray vacancy rounds, and having a flexible approach during choice filling. Strategic planning and timely participation significantly improve chances of getting an MBBS seat even with a lower score.

6. What is the difference between AIQ and State Quota counselling?

AIQ counselling covers 15% of government medical seats across India and is open to all candidates without domicile restrictions. It follows central reservation policies and has higher competition. State quota counselling covers 85% of seats and is managed by individual states, requiring domicile eligibility. Reservation rules, cutoffs, and policies differ from state to state. Participating in both helps candidates explore maximum admission opportunities.

7. What is a mop-up round in NEET counselling?

The mop-up round is conducted after the main counselling rounds to fill vacant seats, especially in deemed and central universities. It provides another opportunity for candidates who did not get a seat in earlier rounds or wish to upgrade. Fresh choice filling is required in this round. Candidates should actively participate, as many seats become available due to non-joining or withdrawals in previous rounds.

8. Is the counselling fee refundable?

The counselling fee includes a non-refundable registration fee and a refundable security deposit. The security deposit is refunded if the candidate does not get a seat or is adjusted against the tuition fee if the candidate joins a college. However, in certain cases such as exiting after Round 2 or not reporting after seat allotment, the refundable amount may be forfeited. Candidates should carefully understand refund rules before participating.

9. What documents are required during counselling?

Candidates must present original documents such as NEET scorecard, admit card, Class 10 and 12 certificates, identity proof, allotment letter, and category certificates (if applicable). These documents are verified at the time of admission to confirm eligibility. Any mismatch or missing document may lead to cancellation of the allotted seat. It is advisable to keep multiple photocopies along with originals for smooth verification during reporting.

10. Can I upgrade my seat in further rounds?

Yes, candidates who are allotted a seat in earlier rounds can opt for upgradation in subsequent rounds by choosing the appropriate option during reporting. If a better seat is allotted in the next round, the previous seat is automatically cancelled. However, rules vary depending on the round, and in later stages like Round 2, exiting after joining may not be allowed. Candidates must carefully choose upgrade options based on their preferences.